Spy Planes
Through the years the U-2 and the SR-71 have carried the load as America’s all weather surveillance aircraft. Supersonic speed, ultra high altitude and deep penetration spell survivability for these highly specialized aircraft. Today, satellites and unmanned drones have added a new, powerful tools to this arsenal of data gathering crafts. In this programs you will see the systems ride along with the pilots and understand the incredibly important mission that is fulfilled here.
General Characteristics – U-2
Primary Function: High-altitude reconnaissance
Contractor: Lockheed Martin Aeronautics
Power Plant: One General Electric F118-101 engine
Thrust: 17,000 pounds
Wingspan: 105 feet (32 meters)
Length: 63 feet (19.2 meters)
Height: 16 feet (4.8 meters)
Weight: 16,000 pounds
Maximum Takeoff Weight: 40,000 pounds (18,000 kilograms)
Fuel Capacity: 2,950 gallons
Payload: 5,000 pounds
Speed: 410+ miles per hour
Range: 7,000+ miles (6,090+ nautical miles)
Ceiling: Above 70,000 feet (21,212+ meters)
Crew: One (two in trainer models)
Unit Cost: Classified
Initial operating capability: 1956
Inventory: Active force, 33 (5 two-seat trainers and two ER-2s operated by NASA); Reserve, 0; ANG, 0
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